Plastic Surgeon, General Surgeon, Cosmetic Surgeon, Plastic Surgeon, Burns Specialist, Reconstructive Surgeon
MBBS, FCPS (Plast Surg), FCPS (Surg), MHPE Diploma in Aesthetic Medicine (UK), Diploma in Aesthetic Medicine (UK)
Plastic Surgeon, Cosmetic Surgeon, Burns Specialist, Hand Surgeon
MBBS, FCPS (Plastic Surgery), MSc Medical Education
Plastic Surgeon, Cosmetic Surgeon
MBBS, FCPS (Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery)
Plastic Surgeon, Cosmetic Surgeon, Plastic Surgeon, Dermatologist
MBBS, FCPS (Plastic Surgery), MRCS (General Surgery)
Burns, also called thermal injuries, occur due to exposure to heat, flames, chemical compounds, or radiation. They can vary in severity from moderate to life-threatening and are categorized into specific ranges based totally on the intensity and volume of tissue harm.
Diagnosing burns typically entails a bodily examination and an evaluation of the affected person's clinical records. The general physician will examine the severity and volume of the burn, determine the degree of tissue harm, and discover any related injuries or complications. In some cases, extra diagnostic tests, which include imaging studies or laboratory assessments, can be ordered to evaluate deeper tissue involvement, contamination, or systemic outcomes of the burn. Prompt and correct analysis is important for figuring out an appropriate treatment plan.
The symptoms of burns can vary depending on the severity and degree of the injury. Here are some common symptoms associated with burns:
Redness, swelling, and pain in the affected area
Blisters or fluid-filled sacs on the skin
Peeling or shedding of the outermost layer of skin
Skin that appears white, charred, or leathery
Difficulty breathing or coughing if the burn affects the respiratory system
Nausea, vomiting, or dizziness in cases of severe burns
Shock, which may manifest as pale and clammy skin, weakness, rapid pulse, or unconsciousness
Burns can be caused by various factors. Here are some common causes of burns:
Heat
Chemicals
Electricity
Radiation
Friction
Cold
The treatment of burns depends on the severity and volume of the injury. Here are some preferred guidelines for treating burns:
First Aid: For minor burns, immediately cool the affected area with water for about 10-20 minutes. Avoid using ice or icy water. Cover the burn with a clean, non-stick dressing or cloth. Do not pop blisters.
Fluid Replacement: For intense burns, intravenous fluids may be administered to keep hydration and replace lost fluids.
Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, can help alleviate pain and reduce inflammation. Follow the recommended dosage.
Wound Care: A healthcare professional will clean the burn, apply appropriate dressings or topical ointments to prevent infection, and promote healing. In some cases, debridement (removal of dead tissue) may be necessary.
Pain Management: Prescription medications can be prescribed for pain control, mainly for greater severe burns.