Marham
    Facebook Twitter Instagram
    Marham
    • Doctors
      • Dermatologist
        • Dermatologists in Lahore
        • Dermatologists in Karachi
        • Dermatologists in Islamabad
        • Dermatologists in Pakistan
      • Gynecologist
        • Gynecologists in Lahore
        • Gynecologists in Karachi
        • Gynecologists in Islamabad
        • Gynecologists in Pakistan
      • Child Specialist
        • Child Specialists in Lahore
        • Child Specialists in Karachi
        • Child Specialists in Islamabad
        • Child Specialists in Pakistan
      • Gastroenterologist
        • Gastroenterologists in Lahore
        • Gastroenterologists in Karachi
        • Gastroenterologists in Islamabad
        • Gastroenterologists in Pakistan
      • Psychiatrist
        • Psychiatrist in Lahore
        • Psychiatrist in Karachi
        • Psychiatrist in Islamabad
        • Psychiatrist in Pakistan
      • Neurologist
        • Neurologist in Lahore
        • Neurologists in Karachi
        • Neurologist in Islamabad
        • Neurologist in Pakistan
      • General Physician
        • General Physician in Lahore
        • General Physician in Karachi
        • General Physician in Islamabad
        • General Physician in Pakistan
      • View All Specialities
      • Find doctor by disease
        • Coronavirus
        • Diabetes
        • High Blood Pressure
        • Typhoid Fever
        • View all doctors by disease
      • Find doctor by service
        • Open Heart Surgery
        • Braces
        • Hydrafacial
        • Vitro Retinl Surgery
        • Chemotherapy
        • View all doctors by service
      • Find doctor via city
        • Doctors in Lahore
        • Doctors in Karachi
        • Doctors in Islamabad
        • Doctors in Peshawar
        • Doctors in Quetta
        • Doctors in All Cities – Pakistan
      • Find Surgeon
        • Hernia
        • Endoscopy
        • Liver Transplant
        • Knee Replacement
        • Find best surgeons
      • Find special offers
        • Skin Whitening Treatment
        • Hair Removal Laser
        • View All Special Offers
    • Hospitals
      • Hospitals in Lahore
        • Hameed Latif Hospital
        • Doctors Hospital
        • National Hospital
        • All Hospitals in Lahore
      • Hospitals in Karachi
        • Agha Khan Hospital
        • National Hospital
        • Medicare Hospital
        • All Hospitals in Karachi
      • Hospitals in Islamabad
      • Hospitals in Multan
      • Hospitals in Rawalpindi
      • Hospitals in Faisalabad
      • Hospitals in Gujranwala
      • Hospitals in Sargodha
      • Hospitals in Peshawar
      • Hospitals in Sialkot
      • Hospitals in Pakistan
    • Lab Tests
      • Chughtai Lab – 20% OFF
      • Dr. Essa’s Lab – up to 15%
      • Citilab – up to 15%
      • One Health Labs – up to 20%
      • CLINLAB – up to 20%
      • Labs in Lahore
      • Labs in Karachi
      • Labs in Islamabad
      • Labs in Pakistan
    • Forum
    • Special Offers
    • Healthblog
    • Healthy Lifestyle
    • Women’s Health
    • Skin Care
    • Fitness & Exercise
    • Health News
    • Dental Health
    • Skin Care
    • Sonology
    • Mental Well-Being
    Marham
    Home»Chronic Conditions»4 Most Common Types of Thyroid Problems
    Chronic Conditions

    4 Most Common Types of Thyroid Problems

    Rabya JamshedBy Rabya JamshedAugust 3, 2017Updated:July 9, 20215 Mins Read
    Types of Thyroid Problems
    Share
    Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Pinterest Email

    Table of Content

    • What Is The Thyroid Gland?
    • Types of thyroid problems
    • Hyperthyroidism
    • Symptoms & Complications
    • Causes Of Hyperthyroidism
    • Graves’ disease:
    • Toxic adenomas:
    • Sub-acute thyroiditis:
    • Pituitary gland malfunctions:
    • Hypothyroidism
    • SYMPTOMS & COMPLICATIONS-
    • Causes Of Hypothyroidism
    • Hashimoto’s thyroiditis:
    • Removal of the thyroid gland:
    • Exposure to excessive amounts of iodide:
    • Lithium :
    • TREATMENT OF THYROID
    • Few Most Popular Endocrinologists In Pakistan:
    • Dr. Maliha Hameed
    • Dr. Awais Masood
    • Dr. Jaida Manzoor

    What Is The Thyroid Gland?

    The Thyroid could be a butterfly-shaped secretor that sits low on the front of the neck. The thyroid gland is situated in front of the windpipe and is responsible for producing and secreting hormones that regulate growth and metabolism.
    Through the hormones it produces, the endocrine gland influences most of the metabolic processes in your body. Thyroid disorders will vary from a tiny low, harmless disease (enlarged gland), that needs no treatment to grievous cancer. the foremost common thyroid issues involve abnormal production of thyroid hormones. An excessive amount of endocrine leads to a condition called gland disease. Inadequate internal secretion production results in glandular disease. Although the consequences may be unpleasant or uncomfortable, most thyroid issues are often managed well, if properly diagnosed and treated.

    Thyroid Problems

    Types of thyroid problems

    Disorders associated with the thyroid gland include:

      • An overactive thyroid, or possibly hyperthyroidism, In this condition a person feel nervousness or anxious, can be hyperactive and experience unexpected weight loss.
      • An under-active thyroid, or hypothyroidism, can make a person feel tired, put on weight and feel depressed & in the state of unconsciousness.
      • Goiter, a usually harmless swelling of the thyroid gland.
      • Thyroid cancer.

    Hyperthyroidism

    Hyperthyroidism results in high levels of T4 and T3 circulating in the blood. These hormones speed up your metabolism. Some of the most common symptoms include:

    Also See: 7 Best Diabetologists in Lahore

    Symptoms & Complications

      • Increased heart rate with abnormal rhythm or pounding (palpitations)
      • High blood pressure
      • Increased body temperature
      • Increased sweating
      • Clamminess
      • Feeling agitated or nervous
      • Tremors in the hands
      • Feeling restlessness
      • Increased appetite accompanied by weight loss
      • Frequent bowel movements, sometimes with diarrhea
      • Puffiness around the eyes is common. It is associated with increased tears, sensitivity to light.
      • Bone loss (osteoporosis)
      • Stopped menstrual cycles

    Causes Of Hyperthyroidism

    All types of hyperthyroidism are due to an overproduction of thyroid hormones, but this condition can occur in several ways-

    Graves’ disease:

    It is the most common cause of Hyperthyroidism. Graves’ disease is also called as an auto-immune condition, means that the body’s immune system mistakes healthy cells for foreign invaders and attacks them, which causes it to swell.

    Toxic adenomas:

    Nodules develop within the endocrine and start to secrete thyroid hormones, displeasing the body’s chemical balance, some goiters could contain many of those nodules.

    Sub-acute thyroiditis:

    Inflammation of the thyroid that causes the secretor to leak or secretes excess amount of hormones, leading to a temporary glandular disorder that typically lasts a number of weeks however, it might persist for months.

    Pituitary gland malfunctions:

    Also linked as cancerous in the thyroid gland. Although rare, hyperthyroidism can also develop from other causes.

    Hypothyroidism

    Hypothyroidism results in low levels of T4 and T3 in the blood. Not having enough T4 and T3 in the blood causes your metabolism to slows down.

    SYMPTOMS & COMPLICATIONS-

      • Coarse and dry hair
      • Confusion or forgetfulness (often mistaken for dementia in elders)
      • Constipation
      • Depression
      • Dry, scaly skin
      • Fatigue
      • Hair loss
      • Increased menstrual flow
      • Intolerance to cold temperatures
      • Irritability
      • Muscle cramps
      • Slower heart rate
      • Weakness
      • Weight gain

    Causes Of Hypothyroidism

    Since your body’s energy production needs a certain amount of thyroid hormones, decreased secretion production results in lower energy levels. Causes of the glandular disorder include:

    Hashimoto’s thyroiditis:

    In this disease, the body attacks thyroid tissue. The tissue eventually dies and stops manufacturing hormones.

    Removal of the thyroid gland:

    The thyroid might are surgically removed or destroyed by chemical reactions.

    Exposure to excessive amounts of iodide:

    Cold and sinus medicines, some heart medications, or certain distinction dyes given before some X-rays could expose you to an excessive amount of iodine. You may be at larger risk for developing gland disorders if you have had thyroid issues within the past.

    Lithium :

    This drug has conjointly been involved as a reason for gland diseases.
    If hypothyroidism is not treated, the symptoms will progress. Rarely, a severe form of hypothyroidism, called myxedema can develop. Symptoms of myxedema include:

      • Low body temperature
      • Dulled mental processes
      • Congestive heart failure, a condition where the heart cannot pump enough blood to meet the body’s needs.

    Myxedema coma is rare & it occurs in people with relentless hypothyroidism who have previously been exposed to additional physical stresses such as infections, cold temperatures, trauma, or the use of sedatives. Symptom includes loss of consciousness, seizures, and it also slowed the breathing mechanism.
    If you feel like you are suffering from any type of Gland disorder or having some symptoms, visit & find best endocrinologist in Lahore, Karachi, Islamabad & other main cities of Pakistan.

    TREATMENT OF THYROID

    Thyroid disorders, developing from the over or under-production of thyroid hormones, bot treatments provide varied methods to do to revive internal secretion levels to their correct balance. Conventional treatments believe primarily on medication and surgery. Alternative treatments attempt to relieve a number of the discomfort related to thyroid issues, or to enhance the function of the thyroid gland through approaches starting from diet supplements and herbal or natural remedies to life-style changes and special exercises.
    You should always receive a medical evaluation from your doctor for any thyroid disorder, most of those conditions need treatment beyond the scope of home care alone.

    Thyroid hormone production can be halted completely in these ways listed below-

      • Radioactive iodide treatment
      • Anti-thyroid medication
      • Surgery

    If you begin using anti-thyroid medications, your hyperthyroid symptoms ought to begin & disappear in about 6 to 8 weeks. However, you may have to be compelled to continue taking the medication for a couple of years. At that point, your doctor can check to ascertain if the medication can be stopped.
    Surgery is typically reserved for pregnant ladies who cannot take anti-thyroid drugs or folks with giant goiters or cancerous nodules.
    Before concluding, which treatment is best for you, your doctor will make an evaluation based on your particular thyroid condition, as well as your age, general health, and medical history.

    Few Most Popular Endocrinologists In Pakistan:

    Dr. Maliha Hameed

    Dr. Maliha Hameed

    Book appointment with Dr. Maliha Hameed

    Dr. Awais Masood

    Dr. Awais Masood

    Book appointment with Dr. Awais Masood

    Dr. Jaida Manzoor

    Dr. Jaida Manzoor

    Book appointment with Dr. Jaida Manzoor

    Causes of thyroid problems Common Thyroid Gland Symptoms of thyroid problems Treatment of thyroid problems Types of Thyroid Disease
    Rabya Jamshed
    • Website

    She loves to explore various facts, ideas, perception and aspects of life and pen them down in her words. Writing is her passion. She enjoys writing on a vast variety of subjects, and health care is just one among her several specialty areas. She works closely with the “Marham” Health care team to churn out informative health content in Pakistan!

    Related Posts

    Hematocrit Test

    What is Hematocrit Test: High, Low, and Normal HCT

    May 24, 2023
    avoid the toxic things

    ان زہریلی اشیاء کا استعمال کرتے وقت بچوں کو محفوظ رکھیں

    May 23, 2023
    ہائی کولیسٹرول

    ہائی کولیسٹرول کے مریض ان غیر صحت بخش غذاؤں سے دور رہیں

    May 22, 2023

    Comments are closed.

    Read More
    • Health Blog
    • What is Cardiology in Pakistan
    • What is Dentistry in Pakistan
    • What is Dermatology & Cosmetology in Pakistan
    • What is Diet & Nutrition in Pakistan
    • What is Endourology in Pakistan
    • What is ENT: Everything You Need to Know
    • What is Gastroenterology: Everything You Need to Know
    • What is Gynaecology and Obstetrics
    • What is Hepatology: Everything You Need to Know
    • What is Homeopathy in Pakistan
    • What is Internal Medicine in Pakistan
    • What is Laparoscopic & Bariatric Surgery
    • What is Maternal Fetal Medicine: Everything You Need to Know
    • What is Nephrology
    • What is Oncology in Pakistan
    • What is Ophthalmology: Everything You Need to Know in 2021
    • What is Orthopedic: Everything You Need to Know in 2021
    • What is Pathology in Pakistan
    • What is Pediatrics in Pakistan
    • What is Physiotherapy in Pakistan
    • What is Psychiatry & Psychology in Pakistan
    • What is Pulmonology in Pakistan
    • What is Radiology in Pakistan
    • What is Rheumatology in Pakistan
    • What is Urology in Pakistan
    • What is Vascular Surgery in Pakistan
    View Posts by Categories
    • Brain Issues
    • Cancer Causes and Prevention
    • Childrens Health
    • Chronic Conditions
    • COVID19
    • Dental Health
    • Diet & Nutrition
    • Eyesight Issues
    • Fitness & Exercise
    • Hair Care
    • Health News
    • Healthy Lifestyle
    • Heart Health
    • MARHAM Features
    • Medicine
    • Men’s Health
    • Mental Well-Being
    • Nail Care
    • News
    • Pain Management
    • Pakistan Healthcare System
    • Skin Care
    • Sonology
    • Stomach Issues
    • Telemedicine
    • Urdu
    • Video Channel
    • Weight Loss & Obesity
    • Women's Health

    Download our app

    Lab Tests

    • Labs in Lahore
    • Labs in Karachi
    • Labs in Islamabad
    • Labs in Pakistan

    Top Cities

    • Lahore
    • Karachi
    • Islamabad
    • Rawalpindi
    • Faisalabad
    • Peshawar
    • Multan
    • Quetta
    • Gujranwala
    • Sargodha
    • Hyderabad
    • Bahawalpur
    • Sialkot
    • Rahim Yar Khan
    • View All Cities

    Top Hospitals

    • City International Hospital
    • Doctors Hospital
    • Hameed Latif Hospital
    • Akram Hospital
    • Chughtai Medical Center
    • Iqra Medical Complex Hospital
    • Surgimed Hospital
    • Omar Hospital & Cardiac Centre
    • Hilal-E-Ahmar House Hospital
    • Health Icon Medical & Diagnostic Centre
    • Khan Medical City Hospital
    • Faisal Hospital
    • Saleem Medical Complex Hospital
    • Kanan Clinic
    • View All Hospitals

    Top Specialities

    • Dermatologist
    • Neurologist
    • Gynecologist
    • Urologist
    • Gastroenterologist
    • Pulmonologist / Lung Specialist
    • Orthopedic Surgeon
    • Pediatrician
    • General Physician
    • Nephrologist
    • Sexologist
    • Ent Specialist
    • Eye Surgeon
    • Neuro Surgeon
    • View All Specialities

    PMC Verified Doctors

    Authentic & updated information

    Money back guarantee

    We return money within 48 hours

    12/7 customer support

    Well-trained & Supportive team

    Secure online payment

    We possess SSL / Secure сertificate

    • Privacy Policy
    • Delivery Policy
    • Refund Policy
    • Payment Terms
    • Cancellations Policy
    • Terms of Use
    • FAQs
    • About Us
    • Contact Us
    • Doctors
    • Partnerships
    • Careers
    • Help me Marham
    • Invite Friends & Family

    © Copyright @ 2015-2022 Marham Medicare Pvt. Ltd. – All Rights Reserved

    Type above and press Enter to search. Press Esc to cancel.