Orchitis Meaning in Urdu - Symptoms, Causes, and Prevention

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Orchitis in Urdu

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Doctors For Orchitis

Summary about Orchitis in English

Find the complete list of Pakistan's best doctors who deal with Orchitis in Pakistan. You can access the complete details of Orchitis specialists along with the relevant information. You can also book an appointment with the best doctor for Orchitis in Pakistan through Marham.

What is Orchitis disease?

Orchitis is the inflammation of the testicles which is the male reproductive organ located in the scrotum. It is a rare condition in males that occurs after puberty. If orchitis is suspected, it is important to consult a urologist as soon as possible, as it can be a serious condition if left untreated. Treatment for orchitis typically includes antibiotics as well as pain medication to help manage the discomfort.

Marham enlists the best urologists for orchitis treatment in Pakistan.

Diagnosis of Orchitis

Orchitis is an inflammation of the testicles that is typically diagnosed by a urologist. The diagnosis of the disease includes;

Medical history: The urologist will take a detailed medical history to understand the patient's symptoms and any underlying condition that may be contributing to the development of orchitis.

Physical examination: A physical examination is performed which includes an examination of the testicles and the surrounding area. The urologist will check for any signs of inflammation, such as swelling, redness, or tenderness.

Blood tests: Blood tests may be ordered to check for the infection.

Urine test: A urine test may be performed to check for a urinary tract infection.

Imaging studies: Imaging studies such as an ultrasound or CT scan may be ordered to check for any abnormalities in the testicles.

PCR test: A PCR test may be ordered to check for the viral causes of the disease.

Culture: A culture of a urine or semen sample may be done to identify any bacterial infection.

Orchitis Disease Treatment

The treatment of Orchitis in Pakistan typically includes;

• Pain killers

• Bed rest

• Antibiotics to treat any underlying infection

• If orchitis is caused by mumps, it is important to treat it as soon as possible to prevent complications.

Complications associated with Orchitis

Orchitis can lead to several complications if left untreated. Some of the potential complications associated with the disease include;

Infertility: Infertility can occur as a result of damage to the testicles caused by orchitis.

Chronic pain: Orchitis can cause chronic pain in the testicles, which can be debilitating and affect a person's quality of life.

Testicular atrophy: The testicles may shrink in size as a result of chronic orchitis, which is called testicular atrophy.

Epididymitis: Orchitis can lead to an inflammation of the epididymis, which is called epididymitis.

Mumps meningitis: Orchitis caused by mumps can lead to a complication called mumps meningitis, which is inflammation of the covering of the brain and spinal cord.

It is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible to prevent complications of the disease.

Consult an experienced doctor based on their experience to acquire the best Orchitis treatment in Pakistan.

Symptoms of Orchitis

The symptoms of orchitis include;

• Pain and swelling in one or both testicles

• Tenderness in testes

• Male infertility

• Nausea and vomiting

• Fever 

• Chills

• Pain while urinating

• Feeling heaviness in testes

Causes of Orchitis

Orchitis is the inflammation of the testicles and can be caused by various factors including;

• Mumps virus

• Bacterial infections, such as epididymal-orchitis caused by E.coli or chlamydia

• Viral infections, such as Coxsackie virus or cytomegalovirus

• Sexually transmitted infections (STIs), such as gonorrhea, or syphilis

• Trauma to the testes

• Unknown causes (idiopathic orchitis)

Risk Factors of Orchitis

The risk factors to develop the disease include;

Trauma: Injury to the testicles can increase the risk of developing orchitis.

Age: Orchitis is more common in men over the age of 30.

Poor hygiene: Poor hygiene can increase the risk of developing orchitis, especially in men who have diabetes or compromised immune systems.

Undescended testicles: Men who have undescended testicles are at a higher risk of developing orchitis.

Preventive Measures of Orchitis

Orchitis can be prevented by;

Vaccination: The most effective way to prevent orchitis caused by mumps is to get vaccinated against the mumps virus.

Practicing safe sex: Practicing safe sex can help to prevent orchitis caused by sexually transmitted infections such as gonorrhea, chlamydia, and syphilis.

Good hygiene: Maintaining good personal hygiene, including regular showers and clean underwear, can help to reduce the risk of developing orchitis caused by bacterial infections.

Avoiding trauma: Avoiding trauma or injury to the testicles can also help to reduce the risk of developing orchitis.