دل کی دھڑکن کا تیز یا بے ترتیب ہو جانا پیلپیٹیشن کہلاتا ہے۔ اس کیفیت میں دل کی دھڑکن کبھی بہت تیز، تو کبھی معمول سے سست محسوس ہوتی ہے، اور یہ کیفیت آرام کے دوران بھی پیش آ سکتی ہے۔ دل کی دھڑکن کی بے ترتیبی کی کئی عام وجوہات ہو سکتی ہیں جن میں ذہنی دباؤ، نیند کی کمی، کیفین یا انرجی ڈرنکس کا زیادہ استعمال، سخت ورزش، تمباکو نوشی، یا کچھ خاص ادویات شامل ہیں۔ بعض اوقات آئرن کی کمی، ہارمونی تبدیلیاں، یا تھائرائیڈ کے مسائل بھی اس کا سبب بن سکتے ہیں۔
Cardiologist
MBBS, FCPS (Cardiology), FCPS (Medicine), MRCP (UK), FRCP, Arab Board Of Health Specialization - Cardiovascular Diseases
Palpitations meaning in Urdu is دل کا زور سے دھڑکنا. It’s a feeling like your heart is beating fast, irregular, or strong. It can also feel like your heart is pounding, fluttering, or skipping beats. Usually, it’s not serious and happens due to stress or caffeine. But sometimes, it can show a heart problem. If it lasts long, or you feel other problems, consult a doctor.
Common symptoms associated with palpitations include:
Rapid heartbeat
Irregular heartbeat
Fluttering sensation in the chest
Feeling of racing heart
Dizziness
Lightheadedness
Shortness of breath
Chest pain
Fainting
Seek medical help immediately if you experience:
Chest pain that lasts more than a few minutes
Feeling very hard to breathe
Feeling like you will faint
Fast heartbeat with feeling weak
Several factors can cause palpitations, such as:
Emotional stress
Severe anxiety
Anemia
Shock
Intense workout
Excessive caffeine intake
Fever
Dehydration
Smoking
Asthma inhalers
Thyroid pills
Hormonal changes
Irregular heart rhythms
Hyperthyroidism
Low blood sugar
Valve problems
Cardiomyopathy
Electrolyte imbalances
Substance abuse
Some factors that increase risk of palpitations include:
Anxiety disorders
Nicotine use
Too much alcohol consumption
OTC medications
Coronary artery disease
Arrhythmias
Iron deficiency
High blood pressure
Age over 60 years
While not all palpitations can be prevented, the following tips can reduce their occurrence:
Manage stress
Limit caffeine consumption
Limit alcohol intake
Avoid unnecessary medications
Maintain a healthy diet
Regular exercise routine
Stay hydrated
Get adequate sleep
Regular medical checkups in case of heart condition
Palpitations can be classified based on their underlying cause or nature:
These are early heartbeats that start in the upper chambers of the heart (called atria). They are usually harmless.
These are early beats that come from the lower chambers of the heart (called ventricles). They are also common and mostly not dangerous.
This is a fast heartbeat that starts above the ventricles. It usually starts and stops quickly.
This is when the heart’s upper chambers beat irregularly and often very fast. It can increase the risk of stroke, so it needs medical attention.
This is a fast and serious heartbeat that starts in the ventricles. It can be dangerous because it stops the heart from pumping blood properly. If this happens, urgent medical help is needed.
Doctors diagnose palpitations through:
Medical history
Symptom review
Physical examination
Electrocardiogram
Holter monitor
Event recorder
Echocardiogram
Blood tests
Stress test
Electrophysiology
Treatment depends on the cause and severity of palpitations:
Beta blockers to control heart rate
Calcium channel blockers
Anti-arrhythmic drugs
Thyroid medication if hyperthyroidism is diagnosed
Reducing caffeine intake
Managing stress through relaxation techniques
Avoiding stimulants and medications that trigger palpitations
Staying hydrated
Regular exercise with medical advice
Catheter ablation for certain arrhythmias
Pacemaker in severe cases
Palpitations may lead to complications if related to serious heart conditions:
Increased risk of stroke
Heart failure
Injury due to sudden loss of consciousness
Sudden cardiac arrest
Marham enables you to communicate with experienced healthcare professionals to obtain professional guidance. Through Marham, you can find the best specialist for palpitations who provides expert treatment advice. You can book an online and in-person appointment with specialist doctors through Marham's website, Android app, iOS app, and by calling 03111222398.
The Marham platform strives to offer expert-reviewed information, including error elimination, to all its consumers. Patients should always consult experts for medical advice instead of relying on this information. The information available on this page is for general information purposes. Always seek medical advice from your doctor before any treatment and therapy.
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