Pancreatitis Meaning in Urdu, Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

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Pancreatitis Meaning in Urdu

پینکریاٹائٹس ایک ایسی حالت ہے جس میں لبلبہ (پینکریاز) کی سوزش ہو جاتی ہے۔ لبلبہ وہ عضو ہے جو نظامِ انہضام کے لیے اہم انزائمز اور خون میں شوگر کو کنٹرول کرنے کے لیے انسولین بناتا ہے۔ پینکریاٹائٹس کی حالت اچانک شدید یا دیرپا ہو سکتی ہے، اور اگر اس کا بروقت علاج نہ کیا جائے تو یہ سنگین پیچیدگیاں پیدا کر سکتی ہے، جیسے کہ جگر، گردوں یا پھیپھڑوں کو نقصان۔

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About Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis meaning in Urdu is “لبلبے کی سوزش ”. It is a medical condition in which the pancreas  becomes inflamed. It is a gland that is located behind the stomach. The pancreas plays an important role in digestion by releasing enzymes. It also helps control blood sugar by producing insulin. 

When the pancreas becomes inflamed, digestive enzymes can start attacking the pancreas itself. This leads to pain, swelling, and damage. Pancreatitis can be acute (sudden and short-term) or chronic (long-lasting and recurring). 

Mild cases may improve with rest and dietary changes. However, severe cases can cause life-threatening complications. Treatment depends on the cause, such as gallstones or alcohol use, and may include medication, fasting, or surgery.

Pancreatitis Symptoms

Pancreatitis symptoms can vary depending on the type and severity. Common signs include:

• Severe upper abdominal pain

• Pain that radiates to the back

• Nausea 

• Vomiting

• Fever

• Swollen abdomen

• Loss of appetite

• Rapid heartbeat

• Fatty or oily stools

Seek medical attention immediately if you notice:

• Intense, constant abdominal pain

• Trouble breathing

• Jaundice

• Dizziness

• Signs of dehydration

Pancreatitis Causes

Several factors can lead to pancreatitis, including:

• Gallstones

• Heavy alcohol consumption

• Abdominal injury

• Trauma

• Certain medications

• High triglyceride levels in blood

• Pancreatic cancer

• Pancreatic cysts

• Infections such as mumps

• Autoimmune conditions

• Genetic disorders

• Smoking

• Excessive calcium in the blood

Pancreatitis Risk Factors

You may be at higher risk of pancreatitis if you:

• Have a history of gallstones

• Drink alcohol regularly

• Smoke tobacco

• Have a family history of pancreatic disorders

• Have high blood fat levels

• Are obese or overweight

• Have uncontrolled diabetes

• Use medications known to trigger inflammation

• Have cystic fibrosis 

• Have autoimmune conditions

Pancreatitis Prevention

While not all cases can be prevented, you can reduce your risk by:

• Avoiding alcohol

• Not smoking

• Maintaining a healthy weight

• Eating a balanced, low-fat diet

• Managing cholesterol and triglyceride levels

• Taking prescribed medications correctly

• Regular checkups

• Treating gallbladder problems early

• Exercising regularly

Pancreatitis Types

Acute Pancreatitis:

It develops suddenly and may last a few days. It often causes severe pain but usually improves with medical treatment.

Chronic Pancreatitis:

This is a long-term condition where the pancreas is permanently damaged from repeated inflammation. It can affect digestion and insulin production.

Hereditary Pancreatitis:

It is a rare inherited form that starts early in life and may lead to chronic symptoms and increased risk of pancreatic cancer.

Necrotizing Pancreatitis:

This is a severe type where parts of the pancreas die due to lack of blood flow. It requires emergency treatment.

Autoimmune Pancreatitis:

This type of pancreatitis is caused by the immune system attacking the pancreas. It may respond well to steroid medications.

Pancreatitis Diagnosis

Doctors may use a variety of tests to diagnose pancreatitis, including:

• Physical examination and symptom history

• Blood tests

• Abdominal ultrasound

• CT scan or MRI for detailed imaging

• Endoscopic ultrasound

• Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography

• Stool tests to check for fat absorption issues

• Liver function tests are performed if gallstones are suspected

Pancreatitis Treatment

Medical Management:

• Fasting

• IV fluids for hydration

• Pain medications

• Antibiotics

• Enzyme supplements for digestion

• Insulin if diabetes develops

Surgical/Procedural Treatments:

• Gallbladder removal

• ERCP to remove bile duct blockages

• Drainage of fluid collections

• Surgery to remove damaged tissue

Supportive Care:

• Nutritional support 

• Low-fat diet

• Avoiding alcohol and smoking

• Lifestyle counseling 

• Long-term monitoring

• Diabetes management

Pancreatitis Complications

If left untreated, pancreatitis can lead to serious health issues, including:

• Chronic pancreatic damage

• Diabetes

• Malnutrition

• Weight loss

• Kidney failure

• Breathing problems

• Pseudocyst formation

• Pancreatic infection

• Internal bleeding

• Pancreatic cancer

• Digestive difficulties

• Increased risk of gallbladder issues

Get Expert Advice on Marham for Pancreatitis Treatment

Marham enables you to communicate with experienced healthcare professionals to obtain professional guidance. Through Marham, you can find the best specialist for pancreatitis who provides expert treatment advice.

Disclaimer

The Marham platform strives to offer expert-reviewed information, including error elimination, to all its consumers. Patients should always consult experts for medical advice instead of relying on this information. The information available on this page is for general information purposes.