آسٹیوپوروسس ایک ہڈیوں کی بیماری ہے جس میں ہڈیاں کمزور اور نازک ہو جاتی ہیں، اور ان کے ٹوٹنے کا خطرہ بڑھ جاتا ہے۔ یہ اکثرعمر کے ساتھ یا بعض طبی وجوہات کی بنا پر ہوتا ہے۔ آسٹیوپوروسس کی ابتدائی علامات واضح نہیں ہوتیں، لیکن جیسے جیسے بیماری بڑھتی ہے، معمولی چوٹ یا دباؤ سے بھی ہڈیاں ٹوٹ سکتی ہیں۔
Orthopedic Surgeon, Spinal Surgeon
MBBS, FCPS (Orthopedic Surgery) , FICS (USA)
Orthopedic Surgeon, Pediatric Orthopedic Surgeon, Spinal Surgeon
MBBS, FCPS,(Orthopedic Surgery, Ghurki)
Osteoporosis meaning in Urdu is “ہڈیوں کا کمزور ہونا”. It is a condition where bones become weak. This makes them more likely to break. It happens when the body loses too much bone mass, doesn’t make enough new bone, or both.
The disease progresses silently, without any symptoms until a fracture occurs. It mostly affects older adults, especially postmenopausal women. However, men and younger people can get it too.
Common fracture sites include the hips, spine, and wrists. With early diagnosis, lifestyle changes and medications, you can manage the condition and prevent fractures.
Osteoporosis usually shows no signs until a bone breaks. Watch for these symptoms:
Seek medical advice if you experience:
Several factors can lead to osteoporosis. Common causes include:
Malabsorption conditions
You may be at higher risk of osteoporosis if you have:
You can reduce the risk of developing osteoporosis with these steps:
Osteoporosis is categorized based on its cause and how it develops. Each type affects the bones in different ways:
This type develops naturally with age and is the most common. It mainly affects women after menopause due to decreased estrogen levels, but men can also get it with aging.
This occurs as a result of other medical conditions or medications. Diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, hormonal disorders, or long-term steroid use can lead to this form.
It mainly affects women after menopause when estrogen levels drop. Estrogen helps maintain bone density, and its loss speeds up bone weakening.
This is seen in people over the age of 70. It happens due to age-related bone loss and decreased calcium absorption.
A rare condition that occurs in children or teens. It is linked to underlying health issues or nutritional deficiencies and affects bone development.
This type occurs without a known cause, often in young adults. It may be diagnosed when low bone density is found.
Doctors use several tests to detect osteoporosis and measure bone strength:
Treatment focuses on slowing bone loss, strengthening bones, and preventing fractures.
Without timely treatment, osteoporosis may lead to:
Marham helps you connect with trusted, verified, and experienced doctors for expert advice. You can easily find the best orthopedic specialist to guide you and recommend the right treatment.
Marham shares expert-reviewed information to support your health journey. The information on this page is only to guide and inform you. For any personal advice, it's always best to check with a medical professional.