ایکنی جلد پر دانوں اور مہاسوں کی صورتحال کا نام ہے۔ جلد کے مسام مردہ خلیوں اور چکنائی کے باعث بند ہو جاتے ہیں اور ان میں انفیکشن پیدا یونے سے جلد پر دانوں کی شکایت سامنے آ سکتی ہے۔ ایکنی کندھوں، سینے، کمر کے اوپری حصے اور چہرے کی جلد کو متاثر کر سکتی ہے۔ نوجوانوں میں ایکنی کی شکایت عام ہے۔ ایکنی کے کئی موثر علاج موجود ہیں لیکن ایکنی کی شکایت علاج کے بعد دوبارہ بھی سامنے آ سکتی ہے۔ حاملہ خواتین میں بھی ہارمونز کی تبدیلیوں کے باعث ایکنی کی شکایات سامنے آ سکتی ہیں۔ موجودہ دور مہں ایکنی کے علاج کے کئی طریقے متعارف کروائے جا چکے ہیں۔ ناکافی صفائی یا علاج میں غفلت برتنے سے ایکنی کی نوعیت شدید ہو سکتی ہے۔
ایکنی ولگیریس مہاسوں کی سب سے عام قسم کا طبی نام ہے۔ یعنی عام طور پر جو مہاسے نوجوانی میں نکلتے ہیں، انہیں طبی اصطلاح میں ایکنی ولگیریس کہا جاتا ہے۔ یہ ایک سوزشی جلدی بیماری ہے جو بالوں کی جڑ اور تیل بنانے والے غدود کو متاثر کرتی ہے۔
Dermatologist, Aesthetic Physician, Hair Transplant Surgeon
MBBS , ECFMG (USA) , MRCGP (England) , D. DERM (Pak) , CRCP (Pak)
Dermatologist
MBBS, CRCP, D.DERM (Thailand ), Diploma in Dermato-Surgery (Bangkok), Research Course (UK)
Dermatologist
MBBS, FCPS (Dermatology), Certified (Aesthetic Medicine)
Marham, Pakistan's leading healthcare platform provides the list of best acne doctor in Pakistan. You can book an appointment with the best acne specialist Pakistan or also call to know the acne treatment price. We are trusted by our acne doctors in Pakistan who are known for their quality services and treatments based on their medical experience, practice locations, availability hours, patient reviews, and price range.
Acne meaning in Urdu is "چہرے کے دانے" or "مہاسے". Acne, also known as, acne vulgaris, is a chronic dermal (skin) problem. It occurs when the skin pores get clogged with oil and the dead cells on the skin. Usually, it appears in the form of pimples, whiteheads, or blackheads and in areas with the most sebaceous glands like the shoulders, chest, upper back, and face. Acne occurs the most in almost 95% of teenagers.
While treatment for acne is available in Pakistan is possible, it might still persist. The healing process is slow and usually, when one fades away, newer pimples and bumps appear.
The different types of acne vulgaris result in the appearance of different types of lesions. They are;
Whiteheads are small white bumps on the skin that form when pores get blocked with oil and dead skin cells, but the top of the pore stays closed.
Blackheads are small dark spots on the skin that form when pores get blocked with oil and dead skin cells.
Pimple are small red bumps or spots on the skin, often with pus (white or yellow tip), usually seen on the face. Pimples are the most prominent symptom of acne vulgaris.
A pustule or pus-filled lesion is a small raised bump on the skin that contains pus (a thick fluid made of white blood cells, bacteria, and dead tissue). These are are extremely painful form of acne.
A skin nodule is a hard or firm bump on the skin that you can usually feel when you touch it. It is bigger and deeper than a small pimple and may or may not hurt.
Acne can easily be diagnosed by the physical examination of the face, chest, or back skin. Acne can be mild, moderate, or severe depending on the number of skin nodules and scarring.
A medical and family history followed by laboratory tests may be required to diagnose the underlying causes of acne like hormonal imbalance, PCOS, etc.
The treatment of acne vulgaris includes;
Topical acne medicinal creams and gels like antibiotics, retinoids, and salicylic acids
Oral hormonal medicines and antibiotics
Skin therapies include chemical peel, extraction, or steroid injection.
Acne is a skin disease that affects anyone infected with bacteria due to excessive oil production by the sebaceous glands.
However, the risk of developing the disease increases in certain individuals. The risks pertaining to the development of the disease include;
Hormones - The hormonal changes after puberty, in pregnancy, and due to certain diseases may interfere increasing in the number of male sex hormones, androgens, resulting in the development of acne
Family history of acne disease
Certain medications like antiepileptics or corticosteroids may cause acne as their side effect
Age - Acne is prominent in adolescents and affects more than half of the population after puberty.
Additionally, diet, stress, emotional disturbances, or pollution may worsen acne.
If acne is not treated in the initial stages, it can progress to severe acne vulgaris and acne scars that require surgical treatments.
Marham provides a platform to consult the best acne doctor in Pakistan. The above list includes clinics where you can book an appointment for acne treatment in Pakistan.
The signs and symptoms of acne are quite evident and may include;
The clogging of hair follicles with oil, dust, and dead skin cells results in the development of acne vulgaris. The most common causes of acne include;
Excessive oil production by the sebaceous (oil glands) in the skin
Hair follicles clogging due to the excessive oil and dead skin cells
Bacterial infections caused by Cutibactrium acne bacteria
Certain inflammatory conditions result in the development of acne
The pus released from popping pimples can worsen the situation by developing acne
Acne can be prevented by;
Washing your face at least twice a day
Protect skin from UV rays and pollution
Avoid popping the pimples
Maintain a healthy lifestyle to prevent a hormonal imbalance
Consult a dermatologist for treatment of mild acne to prevent severe disease progression.
ایکنی کو اُردو میں مہاسے کہتے ہیں۔ یہ ایک عام جلدی مسئلہ ہیں جو زیادہ تر نوجوانوں میں ظاہر ہوتے ہیں، مگر کبھی کبھار بڑوں میں بھی ہو سکتے ہیں۔ یہ اس وقت بنتے ہیں جب جلد کے چھوٹے چھوٹے سوراخ تیل اور مردہ خلیات سے بند ہو جاتے ہیں، جس سے جراثیم بڑھ سکتے ہیں اور سرخ یا پیپ بھرے دانے پیدا ہو جاتے ہیں۔ مہاسے عام طور پر چہرے، گردن، سینے اور پیٹھ پر نمودار ہوتے ہیں اور بعض اوقات خارش یا درد بھی پیدا کر سکتے ہیں۔
For acne, you should see a dermatologist (skin specialist).
The main cause of acne is blocked skin pores. This happens when oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria build up in the pores which leads to red or pus-filled pimples.
You can get rid of acne by taking care of your skin every day. Wash your face gently two times a day and use a light moisturizer that doesn’t block your pores. Creams with ingredients like benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid can help reduce pimples. If acne is severe, a skin specialist can give stronger medicines. Eating healthy, drinking enough water, and not touching or squeezing pimples also help your skin heal faste
Yes, acne and pimples are related, but not exactly the same. Pimples are small red or pus-filled spots on the skin. On the other hand acne is a broader skin condition that includes pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, and sometimes deeper cysts. In simple words, pimples are one of the signs of acne.