Dyspareunia Meaning in Urdu, Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Dyspareunia Meaning in Urdu

ڈیسپیرونیا، جسے جنسی عمل کے دوران درد بھی کہا جاتا ہے، ایک ایسی حالت ہے جس میں مرد یا خواتین کو مباشرت کے دوران یا اس کے بعد درد، جلن، یا تکلیف محسوس ہوتی ہے۔ یہ مسئلہ جسمانی یا نفسیاتی وجوہات کی وجہ سے ہو سکتا ہے اور اکثر جنسی زندگی اور تعلقات پر اثر انداز ہوتا ہے۔ ڈیسپیرونیا کسی بھی عمر میں ہو سکتا ہے، لیکن یہ زیادہ تر خواتین میں دیکھا جاتا ہے۔ اس کے علاج کے لیے بنیادی وجہ کا تعین کرنا اور مناسب معالج سے رجوع کرنا ضروری ہے۔

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What is Patient Recovery?

Patient Recovery measures how many patients reported feeling better after their consultation with this doctor.

The percentage is based on responses from at least 50 patients who were contacted after their consultation.

پیشینٹ ریکوری (صحت یابی) کیا ہے؟

پیشینٹ ریکوری اس چیز کا پیمانہ ہے کہ کتنے مریضوں نے اس ڈاکٹر سے علاج کے بعد اپنی صحت میں بہتری محسوس کی!

یہ فیصد کم از کم 50 مریضوں کے جوابات پر مبنی ہے جن سے علاج کے بعد رابطہ کیا گیا۔

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About Dyspareunia

Dyspareunia, or painful intercourse, is a condition where a person experiences discomfort, pain, or burning sensations during or after sexual activity. It can affect both men and women but is more commonly reported among women. The pain can be felt on the outside at the opening of the vagina or deeper inside the pelvis during sex or movement.

Dyspareunia Symptoms

Dyspareunia symptoms can differ depending on the cause and severity. Consult a gynecologist if you notice:

  • Pain during penetration 
  • Burning, throbbing, or aching sensation after sex
  • Pain with tampon insertion
  • Dryness during intercourse
  • Deep pelvic pain during movement or thrusting
  • Muscle spasms around the vaginal area
  • Pain that lasts hours after sexual activity

Seek medical advice immediately if you experience:

  • Severe pelvic pain
  • Pain with every intercourse attempt
  • Vaginal bleeding not related to periods
  • Emotional distress
  • Relationship problems due to pain

Dyspareunia Causes

Dyspareunia causes can arise from multiple physical or psychological factors, including:

  • Urinary tract infections
  • Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
  • Endometriosis
  • Uterine fibroids
  • Ovarian cysts
  • Hormonal changes after menopause or childbirth
  • Vaginal dryness due to low estrogen
  • Skin disorders affecting the genital area
  • Injury to the pelvic region
  • Past sexual abuse 
  • Anxiety, stress, or depression
  • Allergic reactions to lubricants, condoms, or soaps
  • Certain medications causing dryness or irritation

Dyspareunia Risk Factors

Some factors increase the likelihood of developing Dyspareunia, such as:

  • History of vaginal infections
  • History of pelvic infections
  • Childbirth-related injuries
  • Menopause 
  • Hormonal changes
  • Pelvic surgery 
  • Radiation therapy
  • Psychological stress or anxiety
  • Relationship conflicts
  • Use of medications 
  • Chronic pelvic pain conditions
  • Inadequate foreplay or lubrication
  • History of sexual trauma

Dyspareunia Prevention

While not all cases can be prevented, these steps can reduce the risk of Dyspareunia:

  • Practice safe sex to prevent infections
  • Use lubricants during intercourse
  • Maintain good genital hygiene
  • Manage stress and anxiety
  • Seek timely treatment for vaginal infections
  • Avoid harsh soaps or chemicals
  • Stay hydrated 
  • Maintain a healthy diet
  • Discuss hormonal changes with your doctor
  • Get regular gynecological checkups

Dyspareunia Types

There are several types of Dyspareunia depending on where and when the pain occurs:

Superficial Dyspareunia:

In this type, the pain occurs at the vaginal opening during penetration. It is mostly due to dryness, infection, or tight muscles around the vagina.

Deep Dyspareunia:

In this condition, pain felt deeper inside during thrusting or movement. It is usually linked to conditions like endometriosis, pelvic infections, or pelvic surgery.

Primary Dyspareunia:

This means pain is felt from the very first time a person has sexual intercourse. It may be related to anatomical issues, fear, or insufficient lubrication.

Secondary Dyspareunia:

It develops later after a period of pain-free intercourse, usually due to infections, hormonal changes, or pelvic disorders.

Dyspareunia Diagnosis

Doctors diagnose Dyspareunia through a detailed medical and sexual history followed by physical examinations. Common diagnostic steps include:

  • Medical history and symptom review
  • Pelvic examination to check for infection or injury
  • Evaluation of vaginal tissue for dryness or atrophy
  • Tests for sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
  • Pelvic ultrasound or MRI to detect internal abnormalities
  • Hormone level tests if menopausal symptoms exist
  • Psychological assessment for anxiety or past trauma
  • Vaginal muscle tone evaluation
  • Discussion about relationship or emotional factors

Dyspareunia Treatment

Dyspareunia treatment depends on identifying and addressing the underlying cause. Common treatment options include:

Medical Treatments:

  • Antibiotics or antifungal medications for infections
  • Estrogen creams or hormonal therapy for vaginal dryness
  • Pain relief medications
  • Topical anesthetic gels
  • Lubricants and moisturizers for vaginal comfort

Therapies and Interventions:

  • Pelvic floor physical therapy
  • Vaginal dilator therapy
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
  • Sex therapy or couple’s counseling
  • Relaxation and stress management techniques

Lifestyle and Self-Care:

  • Using water-based lubricants during intercourse
  • Avoiding irritants like scented soaps
  • Ensuring sufficient foreplay
  • Maintaining vaginal hygiene
  • Managing stress through mindfulness or yoga
  • Open communication with partner

Dyspareunia Complications

If left untreated, Dyspareunia can lead to various complications, including:

  • Decreased sexual desire 
  • Avoidance of intimacy
  • Relationship or marital issues
  • Anxiety, stress, or depression
  • Persistent pelvic pain
  • Vaginal muscle spasms
  • Reduced self-esteem
  • Fertility challenges due to fear of pain
  • Emotional distress
  • Negative impact on overall quality of life

Get Expert Advice on Marham for Dyspareunia Treatment

Marham helps you connect with experienced healthcare professionals to obtain professional guidance. Through Marham, you can find the best gynecologist in Pakistanwho provides expert treatment advice for Dyspareunia.

Disclaimer

Marham shares expert-reviewed information to support your health journey. The information on this page is only to guide and inform you. For any personal advice, it's always best to check with a medical professional.