تھائیرائیڈ گلینڈ جسم میں موجودغدودں میں ایک ہے جو کہ کئی اہم ہارمونز پیدا کرتا ہے۔ اس گلینڈ کی کارکردگی میں کمی بیشی سے جسم کے نظام میں کئی خرابیاں پیدا ہو سکتی ہیں۔ اس باعث سامنے آنے والی بیماریوں میں گوئٹر، تھائیرائیڈ نوڈیولز، اور گریویز ڈیزیز وغیرہ شامل ہیں۔
Endocrinologist, General Physician, Internal Medicine Specialist
MBBS, MCPS, FCPS (Medicine), FCPS (Endocrinology)
Endocrinologist, Diabetologist
MBBS, FCPS (Medicine), Fellow in Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism
Endocrinologist
MBBS, MRCPI (Medicine), MRCP (UK), SCE Endocrinology & Diabetes (UK)
Marham is Pakistan's leading healthcare platform that provides the list of best thyroid disease doctors in Pakistan. You can book an appointment with the best thyroid specialist Pakistan or also call to know the thyroid treatment price in Pakistan. We are trusted by our top endocrinologist doctors for thyroid in Pakistan who are known for their quality services and treatments based on medical experience, practice locations, availability hours, patient reviews, and fees.
The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland located in the throat that produces certain important hormones (T3 and T4) responsible for regulating essential processes in the body including metabolism and heart rate. Thyroid gland diseases are caused by various genetic, environmental, and dietary factors.
The best doctor for thyroid gland diseases in Pakistan provides optimum diagnosis and treatment based on their
Hypothyroidism: Underactive thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone. This thyroid gland disease is caused by;
Thyroiditis: Inflammation of the thyroid gland can reduce the amount of thyroid hormone production.
Iodine deficiency: Lower levels of iodine can decrease the production of thyroid hormones.
Hashimoto’s disease: It is an autoimmune disease that can be hereditary.
Hyperthyroidism: It is caused by an overactive thyroid gland. This condition is caused by;
Grave’s disease: It is also known as a toxic goiter as the thyroid gland becomes overactive and produces abnormally high amounts of thyroid hormones.
Increased iodine consumption: Iodine increase results in the production and accumulation of large amounts of thyroid hormones.
Overactive nodules: The nodules within the thyroid gland become overactive. It can be multi-nodular if multiple nodules are involved.
The causes linked to thyroid gland diseases include;
Autoimmune diseases
Genetic mutations
Radiation exposure
Family history
Dietary habits
The symptoms of thyroid disorders vary according to the type of the disease. The general signs and symptoms of thyroid diseases include;
Unexplained weight gain or weight loss
Weakness and fatigue
Irritability and confusion
Irregular menstrual bleeding
Increased hair growth
Heat or cold sensitivity
Thyroid disorders are diagnosed based on the following diagnostic tests;
Physical exam
Blood Tests specific to T3, T4, TSH, and FSH
Thyroid imaging involving thyroid scan and ultrasound to evaluate the structural deformities
The treatment for thyroid gland diseases is based on the type of the disease. The general treatment approach includes;
Hormonal therapy for an underactive thyroid gland produces low levels of thyroid hormones.
Beta-blockers for symptomatic management of the disease.
Thyroidectomy to surgically remove the overactive thyroid gland. This is followed by thyroid replacement therapy for the rest of your life.
Book online consultations with the best doctors in Pakistan through Marham.
Thyroid diseases can affect both males and females but the prevalence ratio is high in females. The following individuals are at an increased risk of developing thyroid disorders;
Family history of thyroid diseases
Diabetes or certain other medical conditions
Taking medicines high in iodine
Females aged>50 years
People who have undergone treatment for thyroid cancer or other thyroid disorders, previously
Diseases related to the thyroid gland can be prevented by the following measures;
Exercise: Exercise regularly to maintain body weight and strength.
Regular check-ups: Get regular check-ups and tests to keep a check on the hormone levels.
Diet: Dietary management to limit the over or under-consumption of iodine.
Medicines: Keep a track of all the medicines you are taking and inform the doctor about them on each visit.
The symptoms of thyroid disorders vary according to the type of the disease. The general signs and symptoms of thyroid diseases include;
Unexplained weight gain or weight loss
Weakness and fatigue
Irritability and confusion
Irregular menstrual bleeding
Increased hair growth
Heat or cold sensitivity
Thyroid problems can be caused by:
Thyroid diseases can affect both males and females but the prevalence ratio is high in females. The following individuals are at an increased risk of developing thyroid disorders;
Family history of thyroid diseases
Diabetes or certain other medical conditions
Taking medicines high in iodine
Females aged>50 years
People who have undergone treatment for thyroid cancer or other thyroid disorders, previously
Diseases related to the thyroid gland can be prevented by the following measures;
Exercise: Exercise regularly to maintain body weight and strength.
Regular check-ups: Get regular check-ups and tests to keep a check on the hormone levels.
Diet: Dietary management to limit the over or under-consumption of iodine.
Medicines: Keep a track of all the medicines you are taking and inform the doctor about them on each visit.
Hypothyroidism: Underactive thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormone. This thyroid gland disease is caused by;
Thyroiditis: Inflammation of the thyroid gland can reduce the amount of thyroid hormone production.
Iodine deficiency: Lower levels of iodine can decrease the production of thyroid hormones.
Hashimoto’s disease: It is an autoimmune disease that can be hereditary.
Hyperthyroidism: It is caused by an overactive thyroid gland. This condition is caused by;
Grave’s disease: It is also known as a toxic goiter as the thyroid gland becomes overactive and produces abnormally high amounts of thyroid hormones.
Increased iodine consumption: Iodine increase results in the production and accumulation of large amounts of thyroid hormones.