ناک کے پولپس یا ناک میں گوشت کی بڑھوتری ایک غیرسرطانی نرم گانٹھ ہوتی ہے جو ناک یا سائنَس کی جھلی پر بن جاتی ہے۔ یہ عام طور پر لمبے عرصے تک ہونے والی سوزش کی وجہ سے پیدا ہوتی ہے۔ ناک کے پولپس سانس لینے میں دشواری، ناک بند رہنے، خوشبو محسوس کرنے کی صلاحیت میں کمی، اور بار بار ہونے والے سائنَس کے انفیکشن کا باعث بن سکتے ہیں۔ اگرچہ یہ خطرناک نہیں ہوتے، لیکن علاج نہ ہونے کی صورت میں یہ زندگی کے معیار پر اثر ڈال سکتے ہیں۔
Ent Specialist, Ent Surgeon
MBBS, MCPS (ENT), FCPS (ENT), BACO Fellowship (UK), MCPS (HPE)
Ent Specialist, Ent Surgeon, Ent Specialist
MBBS , PGDLO , MCPS , FCPS
Ent Specialist
MBBS, D.L.O (Oto-Rhino-Laryngology), F.R.C.S (Ear, Nose & Throat), FCPS(Oto-Rhino-Laryngology)
Nasal polyps are soft, noncancerous growths that develop on the lining of the nasal passages or sinuses due to long-term inflammation. These teardrop-shaped swellings form in clusters. They can block nasal airflow which makes it difficult to breathe through the nose.
Nasal polyps are usually linked to problems such as long-lasting sinus infections, allergies, asthma, or sensitivity to certain medications. These are not cancerous but can cause nasal blockage, postnasal drip, and reduced sense of smell. With the right diagnosis and treatment, doctors can control the symptoms and prevent the polyps from coming back.
Nasal polyps may develop gradually and cause symptoms similar to a cold or sinus infection. Contact a physician if you notice these symptoms:
Contact your doctor immediately if you notice:
Nasal polyps are caused by inflammation and irritation in the nasal passages and sinuses. Common causes include:
Certain factors may increase the risk of developing nasal polyps:
Although nasal polyps cannot always be prevented, these steps may reduce risk:
Nasal polyps are classified based on their location and underlying cause:
These usually occur in adults and develop in the ethmoid sinuses between the eyes. They appear on both sides of the nose and are associated with chronic inflammation.
These types of polyps typically arise from the maxillary sinuses (cheek area) and extend into the nasal cavity. They are more common in children and usually occur on one side of the nose.
These are linked with allergic or inflammatory conditions, particularly asthma and aspirin sensitivity. They contain high levels of eosinophils and recur after treatment.
When a person visits a doctor with nasal blockage or other symptoms, the diagnostic process may include:
Treatment for nasal polyps focuses on reducing inflammation and preventing recurrence. The most common methods include:
If medications fail to provide relief, endoscopic sinus surgery may be performed to remove polyps and clear the nasal passages.
If not treated properly, nasal polyps can cause the following complications:
Marham helps you connect with experienced healthcare professionals to obtain professional guidance. Through Marham, you can find the best ENT specialist for nasal polyps who provides expert treatment advice.
Marham shares expert-reviewed information to support your health journey. The information on this page is only to guide and inform you. For any personal advice, it's always best to check with a medical professional.