Drug Abuse Meaning in Urdu - Symptoms, Causes and Prevention

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Doctors For Drug Abuse

Summary about Drug Abuse

Marham, Pakistan's leading healthcare platform provides the list of best drug addiction specialist in Pakistan. You can book an appointment with the drug doctor or also call to know the best drug addiction clinics in Pakistan. We are trusted by our drug abuse doctors in Pakistan doctors who are known for their quality services and anti-drug treatments based on their medical experience, practice locations, availability hours, patient reviews, and price range.

What is a Drug Abuse?

Drug abuse, also known as drug addiction, or substance abuse, is the misuse of legal or illegal drugs for the pleasure effect on the brain. Drug abuse involves using medicines exceeding the prescribed dose, using other’s prescription drugs, or taking medication in excess to relieve stress, and anxiety and to escape reality. Drug addiction is slightly different from drug abuse as the individual may be able to stop the unhealthy habit of substance abuse while addiction involves extreme physical dependence and withdrawal symptoms. The drug addiction treatment in Pakistan is provided by psychologists.

Abused substances may involve drugs like;

• Opioids such as codeine

• Steroids

• Antidepressants

• Stimulants

• Narcotics

Drug Abuse facts and figures 

According to a United Nations report, there are around 7.6 million drug addicts in Pakistan, of which 78% are males, and 22% are females. It has also been found that the number of people using drugs is increasing at a drastic rate of 40,000 annually, making Pakistan one of the top drug-affected countries worldwide. 

Diagnosis of Drug Abuse

The maladaptive use of some of the medicines may be diagnosed by the symptoms in severe cases. However, general tests that help diagnose drug abuse/drug addiction include;

• Physical exam

• Blood test

• Urine test

• Psychological assessment 

Complications of Drug Abuse

The complicated issues that are associated with drug abuse involve;

• Suicidal thoughts

• Increased risk of accidents

• Physical health issues

• The decline in performance at work or school

• Family and relationship issues

• Financial issues

Marham, Pakistan's leading healthcare platform provides the list of experienced and best drug addiction specialists in Pakistan. You can book an appointment with a drug abuse doctor or also call to know the best anti-drug hospital in Pakistan.

Symptoms of Drug Abuse

Drug abuse symptoms and signs may include;

• Slurred speech

• Frequent sniffling

• Red or bloodshot eyes

• Injection marks on arms

• Sudden weight loss or weight gain

• Depression

• Euphoria

• Paranoia (delusional thoughts)

• Intense urge to take the medicine of abuse

• Detachment from friends and family

• Anger issues

• Unable to perform daily duties

• Lack of energy

• Behavioral changes

Causes of Drug Abuse

The causes of drug abuse may include the following:

• Curiosity or peer pressure

• The prescribed medicines may turn into addiction due to their effects

• To escape reality

• Due to stress, depression, or anxiety

• Family history

• Traumatic life events

• Chronic pain

Risk Factors of Drug Abuse

Occurs in anybody at any change, however, certain factors may increase the chances of developing substance abuse. These include;

• Family history of addiction

• Being a male

• Teenage years

• Mental health issues

• Company of abusers

• Taking highly addictive stimulants, opioids, or other painkillers

Preventive Measures of Drug Abuse

You can take the following measures to prevent drug abuse:

• Resist peer pressure to use drugs. Avoid their company and focus on other recreational activities

• If you are going through a tough time, seeking mental help from a therapist is better than using drugs.

• Develop life goals and practice Stress-management techniques

• Strengthen your bond with your friends and family and share your life problems with them

• Discard the medicines that are left after the prescribed regime

• Avoid sharing medicines with others even for the same issue

The treatment options for drug abuse include:

• Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

• Behavior Therapy

• Contingency Management

• Treatment with Medication

• Self-help groups

• Treatment for underlying mental, emotional, or physical health problems