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Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Sle - Symptoms, Causes and Prevention

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Sle in Urdu

ایس ایل ای مدافعتی نظام کی خرابی کی ایک شکل ہے جو جسم کو بیرونی جزو سمجھ کر تباہ کرنے لگتا ہے۔ اس بیماری کی علامات میں تھکاوٹ، جوڑوں کا درد، جسم پر خراشیں، جوڑوں کی سوجن، بالوں کا جھڑنا اور خون کی کمی شامل ہیں۔ ٓس بیماری کی علامات دوسری کئی بیماریوں سے مماثل ہیں جس کی وجہ سے اس کی تشخیص ایک مشکل امر ثابت ہوتی ہے۔ 

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Summary about Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Sle in English

SLE stands for systemic lupus erythematosus which is an autoimmune disorder. It is a chronic disorder that comprises phases of worsening symptoms alternating with bouts of alleviated symptoms. SLE is most common in lupus disorders. Patients of SLE can have a better quality of life with treatment. 

Symptoms of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Sle

  • Joint pain
  • Rashes
  • Swelling of joints
  • Low level of Hb
  • Excessive hair fall
  • Raynaud's phenomenon
  • Symptoms depending upon the system or organ attacked by immune system such as digestive system, skin or heart.


Causes of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Sle

No particular cause of SLE has been identified so far but several factors are known that count towards it. These are discussed below:
Although this disease is not caused by any genetic disorganization still people with a family history of other autoimmune disorders are at increased risk of getting affected with SLE.
Certain environmental conditions such as UV rays, stress, viruses, and trauma or chemical agents can also cause this problem.
The female population is found to be more extensively and severely affected by SLE compared to their counterparts.

Risk Factors of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Sle

Risk actors for SLE are
Age: SLE is mostly diagnosed in people within the age bracket of 15-44 years.
Sex: Being a woman increases risk for developing this disease.

Family History: Having a relative with SLE makes it a bit more likely to get affected with SLE.
Ethnicity: Certain races are found to be more affected by SLE. These include African Americans, Asian Americans, Latinos, Native Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders.