سائسٹائٹس پیشاب کی نالی کی سوزش کو کہتے ہیں، جو اکثر بیکٹیریا کی وجہ سے ہوتی ہے۔ اس سے پیشاب کے دوران جلن، بار بار پیشاب آنا، اور پیٹ کے نچلے حصے میں درد ہو سکتا ہے۔ یہ حالت خواتین میں زیادہ عام ہے، مگر مردوں اور بچوں کو بھی ہو سکتی ہے۔
Urologist, Sexologist, Andrologist
MBBS, FCPS (Urology), FCPS (Surgery)
Urologist, Sexologist, Urologist, Endourologist, Andrologist
MBBS, FCPS (Urology), FACS (USA)
Urologist, Sexologist, Andrologist
MBBS, FCPS, Fellow (European Board Urology)
Urologist, Sexologist, Endourologist, Andrologist
MBBS, MS (Urology)
Cystitis is inflammation of the bladder. It often happens due to a bacterial infection. Cystitis meaning in Urdu, refers to a type of urinary tract infection (UTI). It mostly affects women, but it can happen to men and children, too. If not treated, it can lead to serious kidney problems.
Common signs of cystitis include:
Burning during urination
Frequent urge to urinate
Cloudy or foul-smelling urine
Blood in urine
Pelvic pain or pressure
Low-grade fever
Feeling tired
Cystitis usually starts when bacteria enter the urethra and move to the bladder. Causes include:
Poor hygiene
Wiping back to front after using the toilet
Sexual activity
Using diaphragms or spermicides
Holding in urine for too long
Catheter use
Sometimes, cystitis is not from infection. It can be caused by:
Certain medicines
Radiation therapy
Chemicals in soaps or sprays
Long-term catheter use
You are more likely to get cystitis if you:
Are female
Are sexually active
Use certain birth control methods
Are pregnant
Are postmenopausal
Have a weak immune system
Use a urinary catheter
To lower your risk:
Wipe front to back after toilet use
Urinate after sex
Drink plenty of fluids
Avoid scented hygiene products
Don’t hold in urine
Wear cotton underwear
Cystitis can be of many kinds:
The most common type. Caused by bacteria entering the bladder, often from the urethra.
A long-term condition with bladder pain and pressure. Not caused by infection. Symptoms come and go.
Caused by certain medicines. Common culprits include chemotherapy drugs. These irritate the bladder lining.
Happens after radiation treatment, usually for cancer. It causes swelling and damage inside the bladder.
Reaction to harsh chemicals in hygiene products. Bubble baths, soaps, or sprays may irritate the bladder.
Happens from long-term use of urinary catheters. The catheter can damage bladder tissue and invite bacteria.
To diagnose cystitis, doctors may:
Ask about symptoms
Test urine for infection
Do a physical exam
Use a cystoscopy for chronic cases
Most mild cases go away with medicine. Treatment depends on the cause.
Antibiotics:
Used if the infection is caused by bacteria.
Pain Relievers:
To reduce burning and discomfort.
Home Tips:
Drink lots of water
Avoid caffeine and alcohol
Use a heating pad on the belly
For Chronic Cases:
Bladder training
Physical therapy
Special diet
If untreated, cystitis can lead to:
Kidney infections
Blood in urine
Long-term bladder pain
Repeat UTIs
Marham enables you to communicate with experienced healthcare professionals to obtain professional guidance. You can find the best urologist or general physician for cystitis treatment through Marham. You can book an online and in-person appointment with specialist doctors through Marham's website, Android app, iOS app, and by calling 03111222398.
The Marham platform strives to offer expert-reviewed information, including error elimination, to all its consumers. Patients should always consult experts for medical advice instead of relying on this information. The information available on this page is for general information purposes. Always seek medical advice from your doctor before any treatment and therapy.