ہیلوسینیشنز وہ حالت ہے جس میں انسان ایسے مناظر، آوازیں، خوشبو یا احساسات محسوس کرتا ہے جو حقیقت میں موجود نہیں ہوتے۔ یہ دماغی یا جسمانی بیماری کی علامت ہو سکتی ہے۔
Neuro Psychiatrist, Psychiatrist, Neurologist
MBBS , FCPS (psychiatry) , MCPS(Neurology) , IFAPA (USA) , Member Royal College of Psychiatrist (London)
Hallucinations happen when someone sees, hears, feels, smells, or tastes things that are not there. These experiences seem very real to the person, but are not happening. The “hallucinations meaning in Urdu” refers to this unreal experience that feels real. Hallucinations can affect daily life and may be caused by mental illness, drug use, or medical conditions.
People with hallucinations may experience:
Seeing people, lights, or objects that aren’t there
Hearing voices or sounds without a source
Feeling bugs crawling on the skin
Smelling odors others can’t smell
Tasting strange things with no food in the mouth
Hallucinations can occur due to:
Schizophrenia or psychosis
High fever or severe infections
Drug use
Alcohol withdrawal
Sleep deprivation
Epilepsy or brain tumors
Parkinson’s disease or dementia
Migraine or vision loss
You are more likely to get hallucination if you:
Mental illness
Brain injury or tumor
Drug or alcohol use
Lack of sleep
Vision or hearing loss
Many hallucinations can be prevented by adopting these simple measures:
Get enough sleep
Avoid alcohol and recreational drugs
Manage stress
Take medication as directed
Treat infections or chronic illness early
There are several types of hallucinations, depending on the senses involved. These include:
This type involves seeing things that are not really there. It can be simple, like flashing lights, or complex, like people or objects. Visual hallucinations are common in conditions like dementia, migraines, or after drug use.
In this type, a person hears sounds or voices that others do not hear. These voices may talk to the person or comment on their actions. It is often linked to schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders.
These involve the sense of touch. A person may feel bugs crawling on the skin or think something is touching them. This is common in drug-related conditions or nerve disorders.
These involve smelling things that are not present. The smells are usually unpleasant, such as burning or rotten odors. It may occur in epilepsy, brain tumors, or after a head injury.
This type includes tasting things without eating. It may be metallic, bitter, or unusual. This is rare and often linked with brain disorders.
These are voices that give orders or instructions. Sometimes they are harmless, but in some cases, they may suggest harmful actions. These need urgent medical help.
These occur during the sleep-wake cycle. Hypnagogic hallucinations happen when falling asleep, and hypnopompic ones happen when waking up. They are usually harmless and often seen in sleep disorders.
When more than one sense is involved, it is called a mixed hallucination. For example, hearing a voice and seeing a figure at the same time. These are common in severe mental illnesses like schizophrenia.
Doctors may use these steps to find the cause:
Medical history and symptom check
Mental health evaluation
Neurological exam
Brain imaging (MRI or CT scan)
Blood tests
Hallucinations treatment depends on the cause:
Medication:
Antipsychotics
Antidepressants
Anti-seizure drugs
Therapy:
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Support groups
Counseling
Other Treatments:
Treat the underlying illness
Remove or change medications if causing symptoms
Avoid drugs or alcohol
In case of delay and untreated hallucination conditions, you may suffer to:
Confusion
Anxiety or panic
Social withdrawal
Self-harm or harm to others
Delayed diagnosis of other illnesses
Marham enables you to communicate with experienced healthcare professionals to obtain professional guidance. You can find the best neurologist or psychiatrist for hallucination treatment through Marham. You can book an online and in-person appointment with specialist doctors through Marham's website, Android app, iOS app, and by calling 03111222398.
The Marham platform strives to offer expert-reviewed information, including error elimination, to all its consumers. Patients should always consult experts for medical advice instead of relying on this information. The information available on this page is for general information purposes. Always seek medical advice from your doctor before any treatment and therapy.