جسم میں سوجن یا ورم اس وقت ہوتا ہے جب جسم کے کسی حصے میں پانی جمع ہو جاتا ہے یا چوٹ کے بعد بافتوں میں سیال زیادہ ہو جاتا ہے۔ یہ ٹخنوں، پاؤں، ہاتھوں یا چہرے پر زیادہ ظاہر ہوتا ہے۔ سوجن کی وجوہات میں چوٹ، انفیکشن، دل، گردے یا جگر کی بیماری، اور لمبے وقت کھڑے یا بیٹھے رہنا شامل ہیں۔ معمولی سوجن خود ٹھیک ہو جاتی ہے، تاہم بار بار یا شدید سوجن کسی اہم بیماری کی علامت ہو سکتی ہے۔
Family Medicine, General Physician, Internal Medicine Specialist
MBBS , MCPS (Family Medicine)
General Physician, Internal Medicine Specialist
BSc, MBBS, PSIM,MD Medicine
Pulmonologist / Lung Specialist, General Physician, Diabetologist
MBBS, DTCD (T.B and Chest Diseases), MCPS (T.B and Chest Diseases), FCCP (USA)
Cardiologist
MBBS , Diploma in Cardiology , Diploma in Public Health
Internal Medicine Specialist, General Physician, Pulmonologist / Lung Specialist, Diabetologist, Family Medicine
MBBS, MD (Medicine), MD (Pulmonology), FACP (USA)
Internal Medicine Specialist, General Physician, Diabetologist, Family Medicine
MBBS, FCPS (Medicine), MRCP (Medicine)
Swelling meaning in Urdu is "ورم یا سوجن". It is the medical name for the visible enlargement of a body part due to fluid build-up, inflammation, or injury. In medical terms, fluid-based swelling is called edema. Swelling can affect any part of the body, but it is most common in the legs, ankles, feet, hands, and face.
Swelling is not a disease by itself. It is a sign that something else is going on in the body. The cause can be as simple as standing for long hours or as serious as heart, kidney, or liver disease. Quick swelling after an injury is usually a natural healing response. However, long-lasting swelling without a clear reason should be checked by a doctor.
Swelling can feel different depending on its cause. Common signs include:
Seek a doctor's help immediately if you notice:
Many conditions can cause swelling. Common causes include:
You may be more likely to experience swelling if you:
To reduce your chances of swelling:
Doctors classify swelling based on which part of the body is affected and what is causing the fluid build-up:
This type causes swelling in the legs, feet, ankles, hands, or arms. It is the most common form and is frequently linked to heart, kidney, or vein problems.
This is a serious condition where fluid builds up in the lungs. It causes breathing problems and is most commonly caused by heart failure. It needs urgent medical care.
This type involves swelling in the brain. It is a medical emergency and may be caused by head injury, stroke, infection, or tumor.
In this form, fluid builds up in the back of the eye, in an area called the macula. It is most commonly linked with diabetes.
This type happens when the lymphatic system cannot drain fluid properly. It usually affects an arm or leg and may develop after cancer treatment or infections.
This is severe swelling that affects most of the body. It is usually a sign of serious heart, kidney, or liver disease.
To find the cause of swelling, doctors may use:
Treatment depends on the cause. The goal is to relieve swelling and treat the underlying condition.
(Always taken under a doctor's supervision.)
If swelling is not treated, it can lead to:
Frequent or unexplained swelling should be properly checked. Marham helps you connect with trusted, verified, and experienced general physicians and cardiologists who can find the real cause and suggest the right treatment. Book an appointment with the best doctor through Marham today.
Marham shares expert-reviewed information to support your health journey. The information on this page is only to guide and inform you. For any personal advice, it’s always best to check with a medical professional.
The most common cause is fluid build-up due to standing for long hours, hot weather, or pregnancy. Other frequent causes include heart problems, kidney disease, varicose veins, and certain medicines.
Swelling needs urgent attention if it appears suddenly in one leg, comes with chest pain, breathlessness, severe headache, or after a serious injury. These can be signs of a blood clot, heart problem, or other emergency.
Rest the affected area, raise it above heart level, apply a cold compress for injuries, drink water, and cut down on salt. If the swelling does not improve in a few days, see a doctor.
Yes. Eating too much salt causes the body to hold extra water, which leads to puffiness, especially in the face, hands, and feet. Reducing salt usually helps the swelling go down.
Mild swelling in the feet and ankles during pregnancy is common and usually harmless. However, sudden swelling in the face and hands along with headache or vision changes can be a sign of pre-eclampsia and needs urgent care.
Start with a general physician who can find the cause. Depending on the cause, you may then be referred to a cardiologist, nephrologist, vascular specialist, or dermatologist.