Sunstroke - Symptoms, Causes and Prevention

Sunstroke in Urdu

سن سٹروک گرمی کی وجہ سے پیدا ہونے والی ایک پریشان کن صورتحال ہے۔ اس سے نمٹنے کے لیے فوری طبی امداد اور جسم کا درجہ حرارت کم کرنے کی تداابیر کا اختیار کرنا بہت اہم ہے۔

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Profile Photo of Dermatologist in Lahore - Dr. Umer Mushtaq

Dr. Umer Mushtaq

Dermatologist

MBBS, FCPS (Dermatology), CAAAM (USA)

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15 Yrs

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97%

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Chughtai Medical Centre ,, DHA Phase 4, Lahore

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Dr. Muhammad Amjad

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MBBS, MCPS (Dermatology), FCPS (Dermatology)

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35 Yrs

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99%

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MedEast Medical Center, Paragon City, Lahore

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Dr. Zafar Ahmed

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MBBS, CRCP, D.DERM (Thailand ), Diploma in Dermato-Surgery (Bangkok), Research Course (UK)

Experience

27 Yrs

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97%

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Deep Ocean Dermatology, Skin Laser Center, Clifton, Karachi

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Skin Laser & Cosmetology Center, Saddar, Karachi

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Profile Photo of Dermatologist in Faisalabad - Dr. Sadaf Mushtaq

Dr. Sadaf Mushtaq

Dermatologist

MBBS, FCPS (Dermatology)

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8 Yrs

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Dia Scient medical complex, Gulistan Colony, Faisalabad

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Dr. Rabia Ishfaq

Dermatologist

MBBS, FCPS (Dermatology)

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12 Yrs

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Hameedah Memorial Hospital, Valencia Housing Society, Lahore

Available from Apr 29

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Al Shifa Surgical Hospital, Kamoke, Kamoke

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SKIN LASER & AESTHETIC CLINIC BY DR RABIA ISHFAQ, Wapda town, Lahore

Available from Apr 29

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Dr. Professor Brigadier Asher Ahmed

Dermatologist

MBBS (Pb), Dip Derma (AFPGMI), FCPS (Derm) Clinical Fellowship in Dermatopathology (UK) MCPS (HPE)

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Summary about Sunstroke in English

The condition in which body temperature gets elevated above the 40 °C or 104 F and the body loses the ability to cool down is considered as sunstroke or heatstroke. It is a serious condition and can be fatal if left untreated. Symptoms of heatstroke may include

  • High body temperature
  • Dizziness
  • Mental changes
  • Nausea

It needs urgent medical attention and techniques which can lower the body temperature immediately. Drinking plenty of water, cool food intake and water baths are recommended. If not treated on time it can cause serious damage to vital organs like kidney, brain, and heart. In severe cases, it can lead to death as well.

Symptoms of Sunstroke

Symptoms of sunstroke are:

  • High body temperature
  • Confusion 
  • Agitation 
  • Hot and dry skin
  • Redness of skin 
  • Headache
  • Increased rate of breathing 

Causes of Sunstroke

Sunstroke or a heat stroke is caused by exposure to hot weather and is most common in summers. It can also result from intense physical exertion.

Risk Factors of Sunstroke

Factors that are associated with increasing the risk of heatstroke are:
Age: Kids and people over the age of 65 are at an increased risk of sunstroke because of the weak central nervous system. 

Intense Outdoor Activities in Hot Weather:  Exercise and sports like football and long-distance running are among the most dreaded activities for elevating the risk of stroke.

Besides these, sudden exposure to hot climate and lack of cooling facilities like air conditioning also increases the chances of a sunstroke.

Preventive Measures of Sunstroke

To prevent a sunstroke it is important to:

  • Avoid exertion in hot weather
  • Delay sports and outdoor activities in high temperatures
  • Drink plenty of fluids
  • Eat water enriched diet including fruits and veggies


Sunstroke treatment in other cities