Autism is a condition that affects how the brain develops. Children may have trouble communicating and interacting with others. Early support and therapy can help improve daily life skills.
Myocardial infarction, commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow to the heart is blocked. It causes chest pain, shortness of breath, and fatigue. Immediate medical attention is crucial.
Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that causes red, scaly patches. It can be itchy or painful and appears on elbows, knees, and scalp. Treatments include creams, medications, and light therapy.
Schizophrenia is a mental health condition that affects thinking and perception. People may hear voices or have confused thoughts. Medication and counseling can help manage symptoms effectively.
Diarrhea is frequent, loose, or watery bowel movements. It can be caused by infections, food intolerance, or other illnesses. Staying hydrated and medical care are important for recovery.
Eczema is a skin condition causing redness, itching, and irritation. It usually occurs on hands, face, or behind the knees. Regular use of moisturizers, medications, and avoiding triggers can manage symptoms.
Migraine is a severe headache usually accompanied by nausea, sensitivity to light, or sound. Attacks can last hours or days and affect daily activities. Medications and lifestyle changes help control episodes.
Pneumonia is a lung infection that causes cough, fever, and difficulty breathing. It can be viral, bacterial, or fungal. Treatment includes antibiotics, rest, and fluids depending on the cause.
Anemia occurs when the body lacks enough healthy red blood cells. Common signs include fatigue, weakness, and pale skin. Iron-rich foods and supplements are recommended to treat this condition.
Chickenpox is a contagious viral infection that causes itchy red spots and blisters. It commonly affects children but can occur in adults. Vaccination helps prevent severe cases.
Diabetes is a condition where blood sugar levels are too high. It can cause frequent urination, excessive thirst, and fatigue. Proper diet, medication, and lifestyle changes help manage it.
Endometriosis occurs when tissue similar to the uterus lining grows outside it. This can cause painful periods, heavy bleeding, and fertility issues. Treatment includes medications or surgery.
Pregnancy is the period when a baby develops inside a woman's womb. It brings physical and hormonal changes, along with common symptoms like nausea and fatigue. Regular check-ups help maintain the mother's and the baby's health.
Cervical cancer affects the lower part of the uterus and often develops slowly. Early stages may have no symptoms, but abnormal bleeding can appear later. Screening and vaccination can prevent it.
Constipation is difficulty in passing stools or infrequent bowel movements. It can cause discomfort, bloating, and straining. High-fiber diet, hydration, and exercise help relieve it.
Epilepsy is a neurological disorder causing recurrent seizures. Seizures may involve unusual movements, sensations, or loss of awareness. Medications can control most cases effectively.
Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver caused by viruses, alcohol, or other factors. Its symptoms include fatigue, jaundice, and abdominal pain. Vaccination and medications help manage or prevent it.
Insomnia is difficulty falling or staying asleep. It can lead to fatigue, irritability, and reduced concentration. Good sleep habits and medical guidance improve sleep quality.
Jaundice is a condition where the skin and eyes turn yellow due to excess bilirubin. It may indicate liver or blood problems. Treatment focuses on the underlying cause.
Measles is a highly contagious viral infection causing fever, cough, and a red skin rash. Vaccination prevents severe complications. Supportive care helps recovery.
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder causing joint pain, swelling, and stiffness. It mostly affects hands and knees. Medications and therapy reduce symptoms and prevent joint damage.
Blood pressure refers to the force of blood against artery walls. High or low blood pressure can cause headaches, dizziness, or heart problems. Lifestyle changes and medications help regulate it.
Dementia affects memory, thinking, and reasoning skills. It often occurs in older adults and can impact daily life. Supportive care and early intervention improve quality of life.
Depression is a mental health disorder causing persistent sadness and loss of interest. It can affect sleep, appetite, and energy. Counseling and medications are common treatments.
A hernia occurs when an organ pushes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall. It can cause pain or a noticeable bulge. Surgery is usually required to repair it.
Leukemia is a type of cancer affecting the blood and bone marrow. It can cause fatigue, bruising, and frequent infections. Its treatment includes chemotherapy, medications, and sometimes stem cell therapy.
Nausea is a feeling of sickness in the stomach that may lead to vomiting. It can be caused by infections, medications, or other conditions. Treating the cause usually relieves symptoms.
Osteoarthritis is a joint disorder causing pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. It commonly affects knees, hips, and hands. Exercise, medications, and sometimes surgery help manage it.
Piles, or hemorrhoids, are swollen veins in the rectum or anus. They can cause pain, itching, and bleeding. Diet changes, creams, or minor procedures help relieve them.
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by bacteria. It progresses in stages and can cause sores, rashes, or serious health issues if untreated. Antibiotics can cure it.
Vitiligo is a skin condition where patches lose pigment, causing white spots. It is not contagious but may affect appearance. Treatments aim to restore skin color or even out tone.
Anorexia is an eating disorder involving extreme restriction of food intake. It can cause severe weight loss and health complications. Therapy and medical care are essential.
Asthma is a chronic lung condition causing wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. Triggers include allergens, pollution, or exercise. Inhalers and medications help control symptoms.
Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder triggered by gluten consumption. It damages the small intestine and causes digestive issues. A strict gluten-free diet is necessary.
Cerebral palsy is a neurological disorder affecting movement and posture. Symptoms appear in early childhood and vary in severity. Therapy and supportive care help improve mobility.
Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder affecting the lungs and the digestive system. It causes thick mucus, breathing problems, and frequent infections. Medications and physiotherapy help manage symptoms.
Fungal infections occur when fungi affect skin, nails, or other parts of the body. Symptoms include itching, redness, or discomfort. Antifungal medications treat most infections.
Headache is pain or discomfort in the head, scalp, or neck. Causes include stress, tension, or other health conditions. Rest, hydration, and medications help relieve it.
Hypertension is high blood pressure that can damage the heart and arteries. Often symptomless, it increases the risk of heart disease and stroke. Lifestyle changes and medications help control it.
Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland produces too little hormone. Symptoms include fatigue, weight gain, and cold intolerance. Hormone replacement therapy treats it effectively.
Meningitis is inflammation of the protective membranes around the brain and spinal cord. Symptoms include fever, headache, and neck stiffness. Early medical treatment is essential to treat it.
Menopause marks the end of a woman's menstrual cycles. It can cause hot flashes, mood changes, and sleep disturbances. Lifestyle adjustments and medical advice ease symptoms.
Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune disorder affecting the nervous system. It can cause muscle weakness, vision problems, and coordination issues. Medications and therapy manage symptoms.
Osteoporosis weakens bones, making them fragile and prone to fractures. It is common in older adults, especially women. Calcium, vitamin D, and lifestyle changes help prevent it.
Pelvic inflammatory disease is an infection of the female reproductive organs. It can cause pelvic pain, fever, and unusual discharge. Antibiotics are the main treatment.
Seizures are sudden electrical disturbances in the brain causing changes in behavior or movement. They can result from epilepsy, infections, or other conditions. Medications help control them.
Sinusitis is inflammation of the sinuses causing congestion, headache, and facial pain. It can be caused by infections or allergies. Treatments include medications, nasal sprays, and rest.
A stroke occurs when blood flow to the brain is interrupted, causing brain damage. Symptoms include weakness, speech difficulty, and facial drooping. Immediate medical care is critical for the treatment.
Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that mainly affects the lungs. Symptoms include cough, fever, and weight loss. Long-term antibiotics are required for treatment.
Varicose veins are swollen, twisted veins, usually in the legs. They can cause discomfort, heaviness, or skin changes. Compression therapy or procedures can help in treating this condition.
Abdominal pain is discomfort in the stomach or belly area. It can be caused by digestive issues, infections, or other medical conditions. Diagnosis depends on the cause.
Acne is a common skin condition causing pimples, blackheads, or cysts. It mostly occurs on the face, chest, or back. Skincare, medications, and hygiene help manage it.
Allergies occur when the immune system reacts to harmless substances. Symptoms include sneezing, itching, and rashes. Avoiding triggers and medications reduce reactions.
Arthritis is joint inflammation causing pain, stiffness, and swelling. It can be osteoarthritis or autoimmune types like rheumatoid arthritis. Treatment includes medications and physical therapy.
Bloating is a feeling of fullness or swelling in the abdomen. It can be caused by diet, gas, or digestive disorders. Eating habits and medications help relieve it.
A brain haemorrhage is bleeding in or around the brain. It can cause severe headache, weakness, or loss of consciousness. Immediate medical care is critical in this condition.
Breast cancer develops when cells in breast tissue grow uncontrollably. It may appear as lumps, skin changes, or nipple discharge. Early detection and treatment can save lives.
Bronchitis is inflammation of the airways causing cough, mucus, and shortness of breath. It can be acute or chronic. Treatment includes rest, fluids, and medications.
Cataract is clouding of the eye lens causing blurred vision. It is common in older adults. Surgery is the primary treatment to restore vision.
Cellulitis is a bacterial skin infection causing redness, swelling, and pain. It usually affects the legs or arms. Antibiotics treat the infection effectively.
Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease affecting the digestive tract. Symptoms include abdominal pain, diarrhea, and weight loss. Medications and lifestyle changes manage it.
Cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can appear in various body parts. They may be painless or cause discomfort. Treatment depends on size, location, and symptoms.
Diphtheria is a bacterial infection affecting the throat and nose. It can cause difficulty breathing, sore throat, and fever. Vaccination prevents it, and antibiotics treat infection.
Ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized egg implants outside the uterus. It causes abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding. Immediate medical attention is essential.
Fever is an increase in body temperature often caused by infections. It can be accompanied by chills, sweating, and weakness. Treating the underlying cause is important.
Fibromyalgia is a disorder causing widespread muscle pain, fatigue, and sleep disturbances. Stress and activity can worsen symptoms. Medications, exercise, and therapy help manage it.
Glaucoma is an eye condition causing damage to the optic nerve, usually due to high eye pressure. It can lead to vision loss if untreated. Eye drops or surgery are common treatments.
Hives are itchy, raised red welts on the skin caused by allergies or other triggers. They can appear suddenly and last from hours to days. Antihistamines relieve symptoms.
Inflammation is the body's response to injury or infection. It causes redness, swelling, heat, and pain. Treating the cause and medications help control it.
Melasma is a skin condition causing brown patches, usually on the face. Hormones, sun exposure, or pregnancy can trigger it. Sun protection and topical treatments help.
Mouth ulcers are small, painful sores inside the mouth. They can result from injury, stress, or nutritional deficiencies. Usually, they heal on their own or with topical treatments.
Sciatica is pain along the sciatic nerve, often caused by a herniated disc. It results in leg pain, numbness, or tingling. Medications, exercises, and therapy relieve discomfort.
A sore throat is pain or irritation in the throat, often due to infections or allergies. Symptoms include difficulty swallowing and redness. Its treatments depend on the cause.
Warts are small, rough skin growths caused by a viral infection. They commonly appear on hands or feet. Freezing, topical treatments, or minor procedures remove them.
AIDS is an advanced stage of HIV infection affecting the immune system. It increases susceptibility to infections and illnesses. Antiretroviral therapy helps control HIV and improve quality of life.
Alopecia is hair loss that can affect the scalp or body. It may be caused by autoimmune conditions, stress, or genetics. Treatments aim to slow hair loss or promote regrowth.
Aneurysms are abnormal bulges in blood vessel walls. They can occur in the brain, aorta, or other arteries and may cause severe complications if they rupture. Early detection and monitoring help prevent risks.
Atherosclerosis is the buildup of plaque in the arteries, narrowing them and reducing blood flow. It can lead to heart attacks or strokes. Healthy lifestyle and medications help manage the condition.
Bacterial vaginosis is an imbalance of bacteria in the vagina. It can cause unusual discharge, odor, and mild irritation. Antibiotics effectively treat the infection.
Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition causing extreme mood swings, from highs (mania) to lows (depression). Treatment includes medications and therapy to manage symptoms and improve daily life.